New Delhi | Nature

" Costasiella Kuroshimae The LEAF SHEEP"

This Small Sea Slug Does Photosynthesis

"Costasiella kuroshimae", commonly known as the Leaf Sheep. This small sea slug is found in saltwater environments. Has his habitat & lives near Indonesia, Japan, and the Philippines. Costasiella's unique gastropod can photosynthesize by retaining chloroplasts from the algae it consumes which allows it to harness energy from sunlight. 

Unbelievable

  • Its Order is : SACOGLOSSA
  • Its Superfamily is : LIMAPONTIOIDEA
  • Amily: Costasiellidae
  • It Was First Described: Ichikawa, 1993 Japan
  • Costasiella Size: Typically measures between 4 to 10 millimeters (0.15 to 0.40 inches)
  • Colaration :  Has white head with dark markings & black tips on white rhinophores whith Cereta generally green with white tips and scattered iridescent dots.
  • Egg Laying: IT Can lay between 2,000 to 4,000 eggs, which typically hatch within four days.
  • Hermaphroditic: They Possesses both male and female reproductive organs.
  • Photosynthesis of Costasiella : The retained chloroplasts allow the Leaf Sheep to produce sugars when exposed to sunlight, supplementing its diet.
  • Bioluminescence: These Exhibits bioluminescent properties due to the absorbed chloroplasts.
  • Variability: There are challenges in identifying different species within the Costasiella genus due to subtle color variations and morphological differences.